![\"DS-SSO\"](\"/970abf5b3c4e78379ad5bf97a519b62c/DS-SSO.webp\")
Admit it, we’ve all witnessed a paradigm shift amid the global pandemic, and the entire entertainment industry is now transformed forever.
\nThe way broadcasters distribute the content over the OTT (over-the-top) platforms has replaced the conventional movie theaters and created a massive opportunity for small and mid-sized production companies to reach global audiences.
\nHowever, the sudden increase in OTT users has also increased the security challenges, and many OTT platforms witnessed massive identity thefts.
\nOn the other hand, a big challenge is increasing subscribers and ensuring that only subscribers with paid subscriptions have access to the content and not just anyone.
\nAdding a stringent authentication mechanism through a CIAM solution that ensures robust security and enhances user experience is the need of the hour for every OTT platform.
\nHere’s where the role of OTT authentication comes into play!
\nLet’s understand the aspects of incorporating OTT authentication for OTT platforms and why it’s crucial from a lead generation perspective.
\nAuthentication is the process of identifying users/subscribers and validating who they claim to be.
\nOne of the most common and apparent factors to authenticate identity is a password. If the user name matches the password credential, the identity is valid, and the system grants access to the user.
\nHowever, standard password authentication will not work for OTT platforms since the subscribers may share the same credentials with their friends, and multiple people would be enjoying a single subscription.
\nHere’s where OTT authentication through a consumer identity and access management (CIAM) solution becomes crucial.
\nA cutting-edge CIAM solution like LoginRadius incorporates multi-factor authentication (MFA) and adaptive authentication that shuns any chance of identity theft and misuse.
\nAlso, the authentication mechanism incorporates access management that helps improve user experience and eventually plays a crucial role in enhancing overall data and privacy security.
\nLoginRadius’ cloud-based CIAM solution helps businesses seamlessly manage access without hampering the overall user experience. This allows OTT platforms to gain more signups, increase retention rates, and scale business growth.
\nInterestingly, with enterprises going passwordless, many use modern authentication techniques like one-time passcodes (OTP) via SMS, or email, single sign-on (SSO), multi-factor authentication (MFA) and biometrics, etc. authenticate users and deploy security beyond what passwords usually provide.
\nIn a digitally advanced modern world where competition in the media industry is neck-to-neck, a little friction in the overall registration process could compel users to switch.
\nYes, every user expects a great experience and a seamless registration process that doesn’t annoy them.
\nIn a nutshell, if an OTT platform isn’t offering a flawless registration experience, it’s losing business.
\nA CIAM solution is more than just an identity management system; it helps businesses improve lead generation, enhance conversions, and deliver a seamless user experience when a user first interacts with the brand.
\nUsers always consider platforms offering smooth sign-ups rather than asking them to fill lengthy registration forms.
\nWhether it’s social login or OTP registration, a CIAM solution always helps deliver a seamless experience that helps improve lead generation and conversion rates.
\nConsumer identity and access management solutions are helping different OTT leaders derive growth by offering top-class user experiences coupled with robust security. Here’s the list of advantages that you get with OTT authentication through a CIAM:
\nSingle Sign-On allows your customers to access any of your web properties, mobile apps, and third-party systems with a single identity.
\nOTT users perceive your enterprise as a single entity, and they expect you to treat them like a single customer.
\nIf you have multiple websites and mobile apps under the same company umbrella, there’s no reason you can’t meet this expectation.
\nWeb SSO authentication from LoginRadius brings everything together. Each customer has one account. They can use one set of credentials anywhere they interact with your brand.
\n
With the increasing access to media over OTT platforms, the OTT industry’s biggest challenge is setting age restrictions for specific content.
\nWhile most media platforms aren’t focusing on creating sub-profiles, the competitors are already leveraging access management for a single identity used by multiple users.
\nWhether we talk about a particular category of content for premium users or setting age restrictions, access management plays a crucial role in enhancing the user experience for every business.
\nAccess management through a CIAM solution like LoginRadius helps improve user experience and eventually plays a crucial role in enhancing overall data and privacy security.
\nAs discussed earlier, a little friction in the overall registration process could be the reason for a user’s switch. Hence, social login is the ultimate solution to help speed up the process.
\nSocial login, also termed social sign-in or social sign-on, allows your consumers to login and register with a single click on a website or mobile application using their existing accounts from various social providers.
\nThe rising popularity of OTT platforms and soaring numbers of subscribers depict that the future belongs to online content distribution platforms.
\nHowever, the associated risks with these OTT platforms can’t be overlooked. Businesses shouldn’t ignore the importance of secure and seamless authentication that streamlines lead generation and overall business growth.
\nA cutting-edge CIAM solution like LoginRadius can help OTT platforms deliver a frictionless user experience backed with stringent security.
\n![\"book-free-demo-loginradius\"](\"/8fce571f703a5970dbb1359a2fe0e51a/book-a-demo-loginradius.webp\")
Privacy is a growing concern for many private board users. While there is no such thing as “complete privacy” or “true anonymity” — especially in a digital world where websites and social platforms keep track of what we do online — there is plenty you can do to protect your personal data and secure your important privates accounts against unlawful entry and theft.
\nUnfortunately, though, security risks are becoming more prevalent on social media and other digital platforms. From the scammers that are trying to get a hold of your email address to the social media trackers, identity theft, and automated bots, there’s a very real chance that someone is trying to steal your data on social media.
\nNow, if you are a business leader, it is imperative that you’re able to protect all business and consumer data that might be passing through your social media accounts. That said, it’s equally important to leverage the cybersecurity best practices to educate your employees and your audience on how they can protect their data and identities online.
\nLet’s take a look at most pressing social media privacy threats and what you can do to minimize risk.
\nAdvertisers are pouring a lot of money into their ad campaigns on social media, so it’s only natural that they should want to target their ideal customers as accurately as possible. Social networks like Facebook and Instagram provide specialized advertisement tools, solutions, and dashboards that allow marketers to maximize their advertising dollars as much as possible.
\nThis kind of hyper-targeting has its benefits and drawbacks, of course. For one, customers are increasingly using ad blockers to counteract intrusive ads and popups. The same goes for the mobile audience, as customers are encouraged more and more to use an ad blocker for android or a similar solution for iOS devices to prevent intrusive ads from popping up on every website.
\nThis doesn’t mean that you shouldn’t invest in social media ads, but you need to keep in mind that running too many campaigns can backfire easily. If your chosen social networks are increasingly mining data to boost your ad campaigns, it’s important that you educate your audience on how they can opt out of third-party cookies and protect their data.
\nYes, it is important to target the right people, but you don’t want your ads to turn your followers against you - after all, people don’t like ads that seem to “know” too much.
\n![\"WP-social-login-rec\"](\"/2e684f2b11f83a63a098aa218d845638/WP-social-login-rec.webp\")
Another very real privacy threat on social media nowadays is identity theft and impersonation. Securing consumer identity is paramount for modern businesses, and that also means educating your audience on how to stay safe online and avoid identity theft. This is especially important for companies operating in high-risk industries where identity theft or impersonation might be a more common occurrence.
\nIf you don’t have a reason to educate your audience, then you should focus on educating your employees on how to protect themselves on social platforms - in order to protect your business. For example, someone might try to steal their image to impersonate them, either for personal purposes or with malicious intent, which can lead to data breaches.
\nMake sure to help your employees avoid identity theft by boosting their social media security, leveraging safe logins, and educating them on phishing scams, suspicious links, and more.
\nBy the way, bad actors can steal your company’s product photos as well in an attempt to impersonate your brand. This related theft often violates copyright laws, so it benefits you to learn about the rules for taking photos from the internet . You want to protect your brand as well as your customers and employees.
\nNowadays, many websites allow you to log in or create an account simply by connecting your social media account, which is convenient, but it can create various security risks. What companies can do here to keep their customers safe and offer a seamless experience is to use a tool like social Login to provide a safe login with a social media ID. This will also allow you to seamlessly gather profile data without exposing the user to any risk.
\nEnabling users to connect with your website, app, or software solution via their social accounts is a great way to boost your social media marketing strategy as a whole, but it is imperative to do it through a unified social API in order to ensure data security and privacy protection. This also allows you to instill trust in your social followers by showing them that logging in with their social accounts is safer than ever before.
\nSocial networks are notorious for their attempts to mine data and sell it to third-party companies. Every time you create an account on a social network, you willingly relinquish some of your personal data, such as your name, address, occupation, and more. However, companies also tend to mine for more specific data, such as behavioral trends, social contacts and interactions, and various personal interests.
\nIf you want to elevate your privacy and prevent companies from tracking you around the web, you might want to secure your business with a VPN. There’s no denying that antivirus and VPNs can dramatically improve your security in the online world, and a VPN for Android or iOS can ensure your privacy while shopping, banking, and surfing online.
\nThese tools are great for companies as well as individuals, particularly on dubious social networks like Facebook that have already come under fire for their data mining and data reselling activities over the years.
\nBots are automated social media accounts used to spam people, send out malicious links, and perform all kinds of malicious activities. When these bots are grouped together, they become a bot network, or a botnet, which can launch DDoS attacks and enable cyber criminals to access accounts and devices.
\nIt should go without saying that this can be disastrous for your company, which is why it’s important to leverage consumer authentication and other advanced security solutions to protect your employees and customers on social media. Bots and botnets will continue to operate on social networks, but you can use cybersecurity solutions and built-in security features on social media to keep your accounts safe.
\nMake sure to:
\nSecuring your sensitive data on social media and minimizing cybersecurity risks should be a top priority for companies and consumers in 2022. Make sure to keep these privacy threats in mind and use these tips to keep your business, your employees, and your customers safe in an increasingly dangerous online world.
\n
Three main properties determine the secure state of processed information - its confidentiality, availability, and integrity. Password authentication was one of the first barriers in data protection that appeared in IT systems simultaneously with operating systems.
\nFor almost 20 years, it has been the first line of control. Obviously, among the main advantages of this method of protection are its familiarity and simplicity. Hardly anyone would dispute that many organizations use password authentication.
\nHowever, according to Trace Security, 81% of information security incidents happen because of weak passwords. The analysts thoroughly investigated the vulnerabilities of information security systems. The main conclusion reached as a result: weak user passwords are the most vulnerable point used by intruders in both large and small companies.
\nWeak passwords are bad, but the flip side of using complex passwords is that they are difficult to retain in a person's memory. As a consequence - the carelessness of keeping them in the form of work records, and in this case, it makes no difference whether the login/password pair is written down in an employee's notebook or is located in the password manager.
\nKnowing the tradition of handling such data by employees, it is not too difficult for an intruder to obtain this information. If we consider the often used \"synchronization\" of passwords for access to various applications and corporate systems, the information security of the enterprise becomes the digital dust.
\nDespite the wide range of technological solutions, the choice of authentication methods is not great. One-factor or password authentication for the secure operation of information systems in a developed business is no longer enough.
\nThe strengths and weaknesses of multi-factor authentication are generally known. The advantages include its ability to protect information from both internal threats and external intrusions. A definite weakness may be considered the need to use additional hardware and software systems, data storage, and reading devices. At the same time, there are currently no or negligible statistics on hacks on systems that use two-factor authentication.
\nPassword protection is popular but not ideal, so businesses have to use additional tools. SSO is a powerful and effective tool for simplifying employee access to personal websites and applications.
\nAlso download: ![\"EB-GD-to-MFA\"](\"/b319bf6ed09ba90828b27b6cc2c2eb75/EB-GD-to-MFA.webp\")
Authentication is a process that consists of two steps:
\nAuthentication can be single-factor, two-factor (2FA), or multi-factor. The latter option is more secure because it involves not only a username and password but also additional factors. One example is SMS or push notifications in a mobile app.
\nMulti-factor authentication, which uses two or more different methods, provides the most security. Multi-factor authentication has a major hiccup: a user has to take the time to prove their identity each time they need to gain the required level of access. Single sign-on technology solves this problem.
\nSingle Sign-On (SSO) allows users to securely authenticate to multiple applications and websites by logging in only once with a single set of credentials. It frees companies from having to store passwords in their databases, which reduces the time it takes to troubleshoot login issues, minimizing the damage from hacking and other attackers.
\nIntegrating Single Sign-On (SSO) with Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) provides a robust security framework with several benefits:
\nCombining SSO and 2FA creates a multi-layered defense against unauthorized access. Users not only need their credentials but also an additional verification method, significantly reducing the risk of breaches.
\nWith SSO, users can log in once to access multiple applications and services. Adding 2FA to this process adds an extra layer without requiring users to manage multiple sets of credentials for different platforms.
\nMany industries and regulatory bodies require strong authentication measures. The integration of SSO and 2FA ensures compliance with security standards and data protection regulations.
\nUsers no longer need to remember multiple passwords for various applications. SSO simplifies access, and 2FA adds security without increasing the burden on users to remember complex passwords.
\nIn an SSO and 2FA environment, users can get a number of advantages pertaining to user experience, including:
\nSSO allows users to access all authorized applications with a single login, enhancing convenience and productivity. They don't need to repeatedly enter credentials for each service.
\nImplementing 2FA in an SSO environment adds an extra layer of security without significantly disrupting the user experience. Once logged in, users may need to provide a second factor only occasionally or during sensitive transactions.
\nUsers become more security-conscious due to the additional authentication step. They are more likely to recognize and report suspicious login attempts or phishing attacks.
\nSolution: Implementing adaptive authentication in the SSO and 2FA setup. This approach dynamically adjusts the authentication requirements based on risk factors such as device, location, and user behavior.
\nSolution: Educate users about the importance of 2FA in enhancing security. Highlight the ease of use and benefits, such as protection against unauthorized access and data breaches.
\nSolution: Choose SSO and 2FA solutions that offer seamless integration with existing systems and applications. Test thoroughly to ensure compatibility and smooth operation.
\nBy following these best practices, organizations can effectively implement SSO and 2FA, providing a balance between security and user convenience in their authentication processes.
\nThe benefits of single sign-on are multifold. When a system has a high degree of criticality involved, a single login and password may not be sufficient to provide the necessary level of protection against unauthorized access.
\nIn this case, the authentication process can be strengthened using multiple authentication factors. That is, in addition to entering a username and password, you need to present something else to confirm the authenticity of the user.
\nOne-time password and FIDO U2F token technologies are used for authentication in web applications. Cryptographic certificates can also be used as an additional authentication factor.
\nTo sum up, multi-factor authentication (MFA) is an important layer of security that’s becoming standard in enterprise SSO deployments. While it’s not a silver bullet, it’s likely the last line of defense in most situations, so its importance shouldn’t be overlooked. It’s already made a difference in the SSO world alone, and MFA will likely continue to have even more influence in the future.
\n1. What is SSO and 2FA?
\nSingle Sign-On (SSO) allows users to access multiple applications with one set of credentials. Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) adds an extra layer of security by requiring two types of credentials for login.
\n2. Can SSO be used with MFA?
\nYes, SSO can be combined with Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) for enhanced security.
\n3. What is the difference between MFA and 2FA?
\nMulti-Factor Authentication (MFA) is broader and requires two or more factors for verification. Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) is a type of MFA that specifically uses two different factors, like a password and a code from a device.
\n4. What does 2FA do?
\nTwo-Factor Authentication (2FA) adds an extra layer of security to logins, requiring users to provide two types of credentials for verification.
\n
Every strategy used to communicate what a business is to its customers 一 from its logo design, the shapes and colors used in graphics, down to the language tone of your content 一 are pivotal in building a brand identity. Successful examples can be recognized in an instant, like Nike and Coca-Cola.
\nThe bigger question to ask, yet, is how to build a kind of brand identity that attracts more customers. This includes not only ensuring satisfaction in a company’s services or products but also building a potential and loyal customer base to boost your brand loyalty .
\nBeyond pretty packaging and catchy visuals, a good brand identity differentiates a company from others, connects it with the target community, and reflects the experience being offered. Put together, this gives the right image.
\nPart of having an effective brand identity is customer identity. Customer identity is basically the data of specific individuals targeted as well as those already reached out to by the brand.
\nData gathering plays a big role in figuring out true customer identity, including factors like consumer behaviors, geographic location, and preferences. Other pertinent data is also collected like other subscriptions, loyalty cards, and device usage.
\nWhat is important, then, for companies is to cull the right customer identity from their data sets in order to build an effective brand identity. What this does is fill the gaps in understanding the journey of a consumer. Also, this duo makes it possible to get consistent, coherent, and immediate data about potential and existing customers, regardless of channel. This helps spark better engagement and improved marketing.
\nBelow are steps and tips in attracting more customers through established, solid branding that keeps customer identity in mind.
\nBefore delving into details like creating the brand’s visual aspects right away, it is crucial to establish the bare bones of your brand first. What is the company about, and what does it seek to accomplish?
\nWeave a clear brand narrative. This means that clear articulation of the company's values, vision, mission, and purpose should be at the heart of the brand, including the brand name.
\nAside from that, don’t forget to develop who your target consumer is. This is where customer identity will prove useful.
\nFinally, assessing the current state of the brand identity (especially if in the process of rebranding) later on is also crucial. This includes having the foresight and flexibility to tweak the brand depending on how aligned it is with evolving goals.
\nAlso Download: ![\"EB-GD-to-Mod-Cust-Id\"](\"/106a246e0adbf482565e194a895c4b94/EB-GD-to-Mod-Cust-Id.webp\")
Auditing one's competition is also part of building one's brand. This helps in making your brand distinct from others. Doing that requires an understanding of your competition and how you compare with them.
\nAn example is Twitch, the video streaming platform. They did an all-purple brand as opposed to the reds and greens prevalent in their industry. This move solidified their brand, now a multi-billion dollar company.
\nAfter knowing one’s foundation and competition, the next step is to work on the visual aspect. Design is a tricky element, for it makes use of words subject to interpretation and colors that may have been intended to convey something positive but may be interpreted differently, too.
\nPart of this process, therefore, is to have answers to all important questions that your brand and its logo need to have. That includes the company's key traits, what people should feel upon viewing the brand, and deciding which elements would help achieve that.
\nOnce you have established the visual direction of your brand, then it’s time to tie in everything to create the overall story of your brand. If your brand is a person, how would it talk to its customers? What kind of personality will it have? Will your brand have a witty, friendly, or formal tone?
\nConsider all these different factors when you’re writing content, offering customer support, or even when reaching out to engage with people through social media.
\nRemember, a brand is not just the colors and fonts of your logo and visual elements. Instead, it’s a multifaceted icon that has its own personality.
\nWith your brand identity ironed out, the last step is to campaign it properly. Marketing and messaging that highlight the customers over mere profits is not only efficient but will also develop trust in the long run.
\nHave a team dedicated to monitoring tasks like social media listening. Pay attention to any mentions about your brand. Noting both positive and negative comments can help you improve current strategies.
\nWhatever social media strategy you come up with, remember to choose those that will allow your branding to shine through. With this as a guide, you’ll be able to make your brand more memorable in no time.
\nBranding is definitely one of the key elements that can ensure a company’s success. Establishing it early on in the game is crucial if you want to dominate the industry later on. However, contrary to common belief, branding is composed of so much more other than just your logo and chosen brand colors. Instead, it is a living, growing creature with its own unique personality.
\nThink of it as an avatar you’ve created to attract your target demographic. Because of this, developing customer identity is also a must when it comes to making your brand.
\nBy keeping the tips we’ve shared with you in mind, though, we are confident that you will be able to refine your branding to suit the goals of your business. Good luck!
\n
In a modern digital world where competition is neck-and-neck, creating a frictionless consumer experience should be the top priority of every business striving for success.
\nBrands that are delivering trusted digital experiences without compromising overall security are the ones that are highly preferred by consumers worldwide.
\nMoreover, amid the global pandemic, the way brands incorporated technology into their business and established frictionless interactions with consumers, the role of a robust consumer identity and access management (CIAM) solution can’t be overlooked.
\nToday, enterprises must be aware that the secret to success lies in quickly identifying and eliminating any troubles and pain points that occur when consumers interact with their organization (whether through website or application).
\nHere’s where the role of a cutting-edge CIAM solution like LoginRadius comes into play.
\nLet’s understand how LoginRadius paves the way for brands to deliver trusted digital experiences.
\nAdding stringent layers of security seems pretty unfair in a digital world where consumers are always on a hunt for a personalized and flawless user experience.
\nBut that doesn’t mean that security can be compromised to deliver a rich user experience on a web application or a website.
\nStatistics show that 69% of internet users are concerned about data loss/leakage and 66% are worried about their data privacy and confidentiality.
\nOn the other hand, 67% of consumers mentioned terrible experiences as a big reason for churn, but only a few complained.
\nMany people think that adding a robust layer of security would certainly hamper consumer experience and negatively impact the overall consumer onboarding journey.
\nSo, what’s the trick that helps market leaders stay ahead of the curve? How do they secure consumer data without affecting the consumer experience?
\nWell, the key lies in creating a perfect harmony of security and user experience through a CIAM (Consumer Identity and Access Management) solution that helps scale business growth.
\nYes, here’s the point where LoginRadius comes into action!
\nWith industry-standard robust security, LoginRadius ensures your consumers are always catered with a trusted digital experience whether they’re interacting with your brand for the first time or the 100th time.
\nTo keep pace with the ever-growing digital world, enterprises need to create a perfect harmony of a great user experience and robust security.
\nThis can be achieved by leveraging a consumer identity and access management (CIAM) solution like LoginRadius.
\nThe cutting-edge technology coupled with excellent user experience when your consumers first interact with your brand helps build consumer trust that guarantees conversion.
\nWhether you’re greeting your users with a personalized message or leveraging user data for product suggestions, every feature of the new-age CIAM helps your brand win consumer trust.
\nMoreover, the best-in-class security that comes with the LoginRadius Identity Platform assures your consumers of how vigilant you are about data privacy and security.
\nAt LoginRadius, we understand the importance of delivering user experience and security to our clients to ensure their clients and potential customers enjoy a frictionless experience while navigating their platform.
\nHere’s the list of our security features that reinforces consumer trust:
\nApart from this, the LoginRadius’ APIs use OpenID Connect (OAuth 2.0 protocol) technology—the same industry standard used by Google and LinkedIn.
\nOur legal team ensures that the LoginRadius Identity Platform adheres to strict and updated government regulations, compliances, and policies regarding information security.
\nAlso Read: Working With Industry Authorization: A Beginner's Guide to OAuth 2.0
\nAt the same time, we also ensure delivering the finest consumer experience by:
\nIf you’re not delivering adequate security to your customers and your users face friction while exploring your online platform, you should rethink your overall digital experience.
\nIncorporating a robust CIAM solution like LoginRadius reinforces consumer information security and helps deliver a flawless user experience each time a user interacts with your brand.
\nLearn more about the LoginRadius Identity Platform, starting with a Quick Personalized Call with our sales team.
\n
Authentication and authorization are critical in every software application to secure user data and allow access to trusted users. In some cases, implementing authentication and authorization is not an easy process.
\nHowever, LoopBack 4 offers an authentication package @loopback/authentication that helps secure your application's API endpoints. It provides custom authentication strategies and a @authenticate decorator that requires minimal boilerplate code.
\nAccording to the LoopBack 4 documentation:
\n\n\nLoopBack is a flexible, open source Node.js and TypeScript framework built on Express. It helps you quickly develop APIs and microservices built on backend systems such as databases and SOAP or REST services.
\n
Loopback provides several features that allow you to build your application with less boilerplate code.
\nJSON Web Token (JWT) is an open standard defined by Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) in RFC 7519.
\nIt is a standard used for securely transferring claims between two parties over the internet. It uses JSON Web Signature (JWS) for the secure transfer of claims and eliminates the possibility of tampering. Accordingly, JWTs can be signed with either a secret (HMAC technique) or a public/private key pair (RSA or ECDSA).
\nIn simple words, it is used for authentication and secure information sharing. A JWT token is made up of three components that are separated by three dots:
\n\n\nYou can learn more about JWT and its best practices here.
\n
This tutorial is a hands-on demonstration. To follow along, be sure you have the following in place:
\nTo start building your LoopBack REST API, first install LoopBack CLI, which provides the quickest method to create a LoopBack 4 project that follows best practices.
\nUse the command below to install the Loopback CLI globally:
\nnpm i -g @loopback/cliYou can grab a cup of coffee while you wait for the installation to complete. Then open your command line, create an AuthWithLooback folder, and change the directory to the AuthWithLooback folder with commands below:
mkdir AuthWithLooback\ncd AuthWithLoobackSo, you've installed Loopback CLI and created a project directory. Let's run the following command to create a LoopBack project:
\nlb4 appSelect the options as in the following screenshot to complete the prompts.
\n![\"Creating](\"/982c31e4e0a8b99735b9e920e72e898f/l5wg0nTQ.webp\")
After completing the prompts, LoopBack will configure the TypeScript compiler and install all the required dependencies. Change directory to the auth-with-loopback folder.
cd auth-with-loopbackYou've successfully created your Loopback application. Now, let’s create a Model to store the news details with the command below:
\nlb4 modelSelect the options as in the following screenshot to complete the prompts.
\n![\"Creating](\"/3f73bef6f5422b16cc466d5f279701a9/lSCGXHs.webp\")
After the date_created property definition, press the enter key to exit the prompt.
Loopback will create a NewsModel file in the src/models — the folder where NewsModel will be defined.
Next, you need to create a data source to connect to your preferred database. For demonstration, this tutorial connects to a MongoDB database.
\nRun the following command in your terminal to create a data source:
\n lb4 datasourceSelect the options as in the following screenshot to complete the prompts.
\n![\"Creating](\"/aa8582e5de5c7011c46a43242342a5d2/pHvPgEQA.webp\")
After completing the prompts, LoopBack will create the News file in the src/datasource folder.
Then, create a Repository for CRUD operations of your NewModel with the command below:
\nlb4 repositoryAfter completing the prompts, LoopBack will create the NewsModelRepository file in the src/repository folder.
Select NewsDatasource as the data source, NewsModel as the model for generating the repository, and DefaultCrudRepository as the base repository class.
Your selection for the prompts shall look like the screenshot below.
\n![\"Creating](\"/7789349e93d10cfc0800e4f822e581ca/WWH5tYJQ.webp\")
After completing the prompts, LoopBack will create the NewsModelRepository file in the src/repository folder.
Lastly, create a controller for the NewsModel you created with the command below:
lb4 controllerYour selection for the prompts should look like the screenshot below.
\n![\"Creating](\"/a22f45625db4bd560279a422e127665f/iHD6lPCg.webp\")
After completing the prompts, LoopBack will create the NewsController file in the src/controller folder. So far, your project structure, omitting the node_modules folder, should look as follows.
📦auth-with-loopback
\n┣ 📂public
\n┃ ┗ 📜index.html
\n┣ 📂src
\n┃ ┣ 📂tests
\n┃ ┃ ┣ 📂acceptance
\n┃ ┃ ┃ ┣ 📜home-page.acceptance.ts
\n┃ ┃ ┃ ┣ 📜ping.controller.acceptance.ts
\n┃ ┃ ┃ ┗ 📜test-helper.ts
\n┃ ┃ ┗ 📜README.md
\n┃ ┣ 📂controllers
\n┃ ┃ ┣ 📜README.md
\n┃ ┃ ┣ 📜index.ts
\n┃ ┃ ┣ 📜news-controller.controller.ts
\n┃ ┃ ┗ 📜ping.controller.ts
\n┃ ┣ 📂datasources
\n┃ ┃ ┣ 📜README.md
\n┃ ┃ ┣ 📜index.ts
\n┃ ┃ ┗ 📜news.datasource.ts
\n┃ ┣ 📂models
\n┃ ┃ ┣ 📜README.md
\n┃ ┃ ┣ 📜index.ts
\n┃ ┃ ┗ 📜news-model.model.ts
\n┃ ┣ 📂repositories
\n┃ ┃ ┣ 📜README.md
\n┃ ┃ ┣ 📜index.ts
\n┃ ┃ ┗ 📜news-model.repository.ts
\n┃ ┣ 📜application.ts
\n┃ ┣ 📜index.ts
\n┃ ┣ 📜migrate.ts
\n┃ ┣ 📜openapi-spec.ts
\n┃ ┗ 📜sequence.ts
\n┣ 📜.dockerignore
\n┣ 📜.eslintignore
\n┣ 📜.eslintrc.js
\n┣ 📜.gitignore
\n┣ 📜.mocharc.json
\n┣ 📜.prettierignore
\n┣ 📜.prettierrc
\n┣ 📜.yo-rc.json
\n┣ 📜DEVELOPING.md
\n┣ 📜Dockerfile
\n┣ 📜README.md
\n┣ 📜package-lock.json
\n┣ 📜package.json
\n┗ 📜tsconfig.json
Now that you have the Model setup, run the server, and add some custom data to the News collection in MongoDB.
\n #start the server\n npm run startThe above command will start the TypeScript compiler, which will build the project and check for possible errors. If everything goes well with the code, you should see the output on the terminal, as follows:
\n![\"Starting](\"/cf1c4681ababa5101284b580193e8bf3/lSCGXHnw.webp\")
Next, open your favorite browser and navigate to http://localhost:3000. You should see an output as follows:
![\"LoopBack](\"/321018f4c7be6074ce493ab2f711a5c2/hL9y8IIg.webp\")
Now, click on the explorer link, where you can make requests to your LoopBack application. On the explorer page, locate the post endpoint and add some custom data to the news collection by clicking the try it out button with the data below on the request body.
{\n "title": "Upgrade to Loopback V4",\n "body": "The developers of Loopback urges the V3 users to upgrade to V4 as soon as possible",\n "date_created": "2021-12-14T00:57:43.197Z"\n}Then, click the execute button to run the query.
![\"Executing](\"/905e332f7af326f984c298c9a6239c41/jiC_1P0A.webp\")
You can add as many records as you like to experiment with the endpoints. The important thing to note here is that the endpoints are not protected. Anyone may create, read, update, and delete records.
\nIn a moment, this tutorial explains how to secure the endpoints so that only logged-in users can access them.
\nTo begin, install LoopBack authentication and authentication-jwt, as follows:
npm i --save @loopback/authentication @loopback/authentication-jwtTo protect the application, you'll implement user authentication and authorization, which implies that only logged-in users will be able to access your APIs. You'll create two endpoints in the User controller:
\n/Signup endpoint: To handle user’s sign up./Login endpoint: To handle user’s login.You’ll start with the signup controller to enable users to create an account. Create an empty controller with the command below:
\n lb4 controllerYour selection for the prompts should be as follows:
\n![\"Creating](\"/c0653ec5c8a0f68a48e55ff2159137d4/6LCgT-Gw.webp\")
Then, open the src/controllers/user.controller.ts file, and import the required modules with the following code snippet:
import { authenticate, TokenService } from '@loopback/authentication';\n import {\n Credentials,\n MyUserService,\n TokenServiceBindings,\n User,\n UserRepository,\n UserServiceBindings,\n } from '@loopback/authentication-jwt';\n import { inject } from '@loopback/core';\n import { model, property, repository } from '@loopback/repository';\n import {\n get,\n getModelSchemaRef,\n post,\n requestBody,\n SchemaObject,\n } from '@loopback/rest';\n import { SecurityBindings, securityId, UserProfile } from '@loopback/security';\n import { genSalt, hash } from 'bcryptjs';\n import _ from 'lodash';\n ........Next, set up your user credential objects, and verify the user credentials using the UserService, injecting MyUserService into the authentication-jwt extension.
@model()\n export class CreateUser extends User {\n @property({\n type: 'string',\n required: true,\n })\n password: string;\n }\n\n const UserSchema: SchemaObject = {\n type: 'object',\n required: ['email', 'password'],\n properties: {\n email: {\n type: 'string',\n format: 'email',\n },\n password: {\n type: 'string',\n minLength: 6,\n },\n },\n };\n\n export const RequestBody = {\n description: 'The input of login function',\n required: true,\n content: {\n 'application/json': { schema: UserSchema },\n },\n };\n\n export class UserController {\n constructor(\n @inject(TokenServiceBindings.TOKEN_SERVICE)\n public jwtService: TokenService,\n @inject(UserServiceBindings.USER_SERVICE)\n public userService: MyUserService,\n @inject(SecurityBindings.USER, { optional: true })\n public user: UserProfile,\n @repository(UserRepository) protected userRepository: UserRepository,\n ) { }\n ..........Finally, you'll build your signup endpoint, which will listen to POST requests. Here, you shall save the hashed version of the user's password in the database to keep it safe.
\n @post('/signup', {\n responses: {\n '200': {\n description: 'User',\n content: {\n 'application/json': {\n schema: {\n 'x-ts-type': User,\n },\n },\n },\n },\n },\n })\n async signUp(\n @requestBody({\n content: {\n 'application/json': {\n schema: getModelSchemaRef(CreateUser, {\n title: 'NewUser',\n }),\n },\n },\n })\n newUserRequest: CreateUser,\n ): Promise<User> {\n const password = await hash(newUserRequest.password, await genSalt());\n const savedUser = await this.userRepository.create(\n _.omit(newUserRequest, 'password'),\n );\n\n await this.userRepository.userCredentials(savedUser.id).create({ password });\n\n return savedUser;\n }\n .........Now that you've set up the signup endpoint, create the login endpoint so that registered users may log in to the API.
\nUsing the code snippet below, set up the login route in the src/controllers/user.controller.ts file. In the event of a successful log-in, a token is sent to the user.
@post('/signin', {\n responses: {\n '200': {\n description: 'Token',\n content: {\n 'application/json': {\n schema: {\n type: 'object',\n properties: {\n token: {\n type: 'string',\n },\n },\n },\n },\n },\n },\n },\n })\n async signIn(\n @requestBody(RequestBody) credentials: Credentials,\n ): Promise<{ token: string }> {\n const user = await this.userService.verifyCredentials(credentials);\n const userProfile = this.userService.convertToUserProfile(user);\n const token = await this.jwtService.generateToken(userProfile);\n return { token };\n }Perhaps, you can show the currently logged-in user by adding a /whoami endpoint.
In the src/controllers/user.controller.ts file, get the details of the currently logged-in user using the code snippet below. Users should access this endpoint only when they are logged in.
@authenticate('jwt')\n @get('/whoami', {\n responses: {\n '200': {\n description: 'Return current user',\n content: {\n 'application/json': {\n schema: {\n type: 'string',\n },\n },\n },\n },\n },\n })\n async whoAmI(\n @inject(SecurityBindings.USER)\n loggedInUserProfile: UserProfile,\n ): Promise<string> {\n return loggedInUserProfile[securityId];\n }Now, open src/application.ts and bind the authentication components to your application class. First, import Loopback AuthenticationComponent, JWTAuthenticationComponent, and NewsDataSource from your datasources using the following code snippet:
//...\nimport { AuthenticationComponent } from "@loopback/authentication"\nimport {\n JWTAuthenticationComponent,\n UserServiceBindings,\n} from "@loopback/authentication-jwt"\nimport { NewsDataSource } from "./datasources"\n//...Then, mount the jwt authentication system and bind your NewsDataSource to the UserService data source.
//...\n// ------ ADD SNIPPET INSIDE THE CONTRUCTOR BLOCK ---------\nthis.component(AuthenticationComponent)\nthis.component(JWTAuthenticationComponent)\nthis.dataSource(NewsDataSource, UserServiceBindings.DATASOURCE_NAME)\n//...Finally, add the authenticate action in the Sequence. Also, modify the error when authentication fails to return status code 401 (Unauthorized). Open the src/sequence.ts file and add the code snippet below:
import { FindRoute, InvokeMethod, MiddlewareSequence, ParseParams, Reject, RequestContext, Send, SequenceActions, SequenceHandler } from '@loopback/rest';\n import {\n AuthenticateFn,\n AuthenticationBindings,\n AUTHENTICATION_STRATEGY_NOT_FOUND,\n USER_PROFILE_NOT_FOUND,\n } from '@loopback/authentication';\n import { inject } from "@loopback/core"\n export class MySequence implements SequenceHandler {\n constructor(\n @inject(SequenceActions.FIND_ROUTE) protected findRoute: FindRoute,\n @inject(SequenceActions.PARSE_PARAMS)\n protected parseParams: ParseParams,\n @inject(SequenceActions.INVOKE_METHOD) protected invoke: InvokeMethod,\n @inject(SequenceActions.SEND) protected send: Send,\n @inject(SequenceActions.REJECT) protected reject: Reject,\n @inject(AuthenticationBindings.AUTH_ACTION)\n protected authenticateRequest: AuthenticateFn,\n ) { }\n async handle(context: RequestContext) {\n try {\n const { request, response } = context;\n const route = this.findRoute(request);\n //call authentication action\n await this.authenticateRequest(request);\n // Authentication successful, proceed to invoke controller\n const args = await this.parseParams(request, route);\n const result = await this.invoke(route, args);\n this.send(response, result);\n } catch (error) {\n if (\n error.code === AUTHENTICATION_STRATEGY_NOT_FOUND ||\n error.code === USER_PROFILE_NOT_FOUND\n ) {\n Object.assign(error, { statusCode: 401/* Unauthorized */ });\n }\n this.reject(context, error);\n return;\n }\n }\n }So far, you've implemented user authentication for your API. Now, protect your News endpoints so that only authenticated users can access those routes.
\nOpen the src/controllers/news.controller.ts file, and import authenticate from jwt authentication.
import { authenticate } from "@loopback/authentication"Then on each of the endpoints in your news controller, add @authenticate('jwt') before the NewsController class, which will protect all the routes in NewsController.
//...\n @authenticate('jwt')\n //...Perhaps, you may not want to protect all the routes, simply add the @authenticate('jwt') method before the route you wish to protect. You can protect the POST route as follows:
@authenticate('jwt')\n @post('/news-models')\n @response(200, {\n description: 'NewsModel model instance',\n content: { 'application/json': { schema: getModelSchemaRef(NewsModel) } },\n })\n async create(\n @requestBody({\n content: {\n 'application/json': {\n schema: getModelSchemaRef(NewsModel, {\n title: 'NewNewsModel',\n exclude: ['id'],\n }),\n },\n },\n })\n newsModel: Omit<NewsModel, 'id'>,\n ): Promise<NewsModel> {\n return this.newsModelRepository.create(newsModel);\n }You've implemented user authentication in your REST API and secured the routes against unauthorized users. Let's put your application to the test. Press CTRL-C to exit the server and restart it with the following command:
npm startIf you open the explorer page, you should see the UserController endpoints.
![\"User](\"/1f93015b74e330c7dd57e99d9145a9d8/IaV4R43g.webp\")
If you try to execute any query on NewsController, you get a 404 (Unauthorized) error. So, sign up by clicking the /signup endpoint — and log in from the /users/login endpoint. On successful login, copy the token, scroll to the top, click on the Authorize button, and paste the token.
![\"Authorizing](\"/3308ca6960b64dab62adf3646b42032a/atU6nqmA.webp\")
Now you can execute queries on the NewController endpoints.
LoginRadius is a customer identity and access management (CIAM) platform for developers.
\nWhat does this mean for developers like you?
\nLoginRadius simplifies the process of user authentication, authorization, and management across web and mobile apps and APIs. It helps developers quickly implement this functionality so that developers, like you, can focus more on building core features that are essential to their apps.
\nLoginradius includes a plethora of enticing CIAM features such as passwordless authentication and social SSO (Twitter, Facebook, etc., based single sign-on).
\nImplementing user authentication with LoginRadius is a simple procedure. First, sign up for a Developer Pro trial or simply sign up for a forever free account here.
\nAnd you can explore what LoginRadius can do by using it for a Node.js application. You can learn more by going through LoginRadius Node.js developer documentation
\nThis tutorial taught you how to create user authentication in a LoopBack REST API by creating a small news database application.
\nYou can use the steps outlined in this tutorial to create any type of LoopBack REST API that requires user authentication and authorization.
\nI hope you enjoyed this tutorial! Feel free to contact me on Twitter.
\n","frontmatter":{"date":"February 04, 2022","updated_date":null,"description":"Are you building dynamic REST APIs with LoopBack? In this tutorial, you'll learn how to implement user authentication and authorization in a Loopback REST API.","title":"How to Secure Your LoopBack REST API with JWT Authentication","tags":["Authentication","LoopBack","JWT","Node.js"],"pinned":null,"coverImage":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.5037593984962405,"src":"/static/4a5b6d544acaf9e9a42893f7df9dd057/58556/secure-loopback-rest-api-with-jwt.webp","srcSet":"/static/4a5b6d544acaf9e9a42893f7df9dd057/61e93/secure-loopback-rest-api-with-jwt.webp 200w,\n/static/4a5b6d544acaf9e9a42893f7df9dd057/1f5c5/secure-loopback-rest-api-with-jwt.webp 400w,\n/static/4a5b6d544acaf9e9a42893f7df9dd057/58556/secure-loopback-rest-api-with-jwt.webp 800w,\n/static/4a5b6d544acaf9e9a42893f7df9dd057/99238/secure-loopback-rest-api-with-jwt.webp 1200w","sizes":"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px"}}},"author":{"id":"Ekekenta Odionyenfe Clinton","github":"icode247","avatar":null}}}}]},"markdownRemark":{"excerpt":"Identity is evolving, and developers are at the forefront of this transformation. Every day brings a new learning—adapting to new standards…","fields":{"slug":"/identity/developer-first-identity-provider-loginradius/"},"html":"Identity is evolving, and developers are at the forefront of this transformation. Every day brings a new learning—adapting to new standards and refining approaches to building secure, seamless experiences.
\nWe’re here to support developers on that journey. We know how important simplicity, efficiency, and well-structured documentation are when working with identity and access management solutions. That’s why we’ve redesigned the LoginRadius website—to be faster, more intuitive, and developer-first in every way.
\nThe goal? Having them spend less time searching and more time building.
\nLoginRadius’ vision is to give developers a product that simplifies identity management so they can focus on building, deploying, and scaling their applications. To enhance this experience, we’ve spent the last few months redesigning our interface— making navigation more intuitive and reassuring that essential resources are easily accessible.
\nHere’s a closer look at what’s new and why it’s important:
\n![\"This](\"/f46881583c7518a93bb24e94c32320de/a-developer-friendly-dark-theme.webp\")
Developers spend long hours working in dark-themed IDEs and terminals, so we’ve designed the LoginRadius experience to be developer-friendly and align with that preference.
\nThe new dark mode reduces eye strain, enhances readability, and provides a seamless transition between a coding environment and our platform. Our new design features a clean, modern aesthetic with a consistent color scheme and Barlow typography, ensuring better readability. High-quality graphics and icons are thoughtfully placed to enhance the content without adding visual clutter.
\nSo, whether you’re navigating our API docs or configuring authentication into your system, our improved interface will make those extended development hours more comfortable and efficient.
\n![\"This](\"/e5358b82be414940f3fb146013845933/capabilities.webp\")
We’ve restructured our website to provide a straightforward breakdown of our customer identity and access management platform capabilities, helping you quickly find what you need:
\nThis structured layout ensures you can quickly understand each capability and how it integrates into your identity ecosystem.
\n![\"This](\"/a8c155c2b6faf3d5f4b4de4e2b14d763/developers-menu.webp\")
We’ve been analyzing developer workflows to identify how you access key resources. That’s why we redesigned our navigation with one goal in mind: to reduce clicks and make essential resources readily available.
\nThe new LoginRadius structure puts APIs, SDKs, and integration guides right at the menu bar under the Developers dropdown so you can get started faster. Our Products, Solutions, and Customer Services are also clearly categorized, helping development teams quickly find the right tools and make informed decisions.
\n![\"This](\"/b2f9a964a2da0ea83e2f8596b833bba7/we-support-your-tech-stack.webp\")
Developers now have a clear view of the tech stack available with LoginRadius, designed to support diverse business needs.
\nOur platform offers pre-built SDKs for Node.js, Python, Java, and more, making CIAM integration seamless across popular programming languages and frameworks.
\nCheck out our revamped LoginRadius website and see how the improved experience makes it easier to build, scale, and secure your applications.
\nDo not forget to explore the improved navigation and API documentation, and get started with our free trial today. We’re excited to see what you’ll build with LoginRadius!
\n","frontmatter":{"date":"February 21, 2025","updated_date":null,"description":"LoginRadius’ vision is to give developers a product that simplifies identity management so they can focus on building, deploying, and scaling their applications. To enhance this experience, we’ve redesigned our website interface, making navigation more intuitive and reassuring that essential resources are easily accessible.","title":"Revamped & Ready: Introducing the New Developer-First LoginRadius Website","tags":["Developer tools","API","Identity Management","User Authentication"],"pinned":true,"coverImage":{"childImageSharp":{"fluid":{"aspectRatio":1.7857142857142858,"src":"/static/80b4e4fbe176a10a327d273504607f32/58556/hero-section.webp","srcSet":"/static/80b4e4fbe176a10a327d273504607f32/61e93/hero-section.webp 200w,\n/static/80b4e4fbe176a10a327d273504607f32/1f5c5/hero-section.webp 400w,\n/static/80b4e4fbe176a10a327d273504607f32/58556/hero-section.webp 800w,\n/static/80b4e4fbe176a10a327d273504607f32/99238/hero-section.webp 1200w,\n/static/80b4e4fbe176a10a327d273504607f32/7c22d/hero-section.webp 1600w,\n/static/80b4e4fbe176a10a327d273504607f32/1258b/hero-section.webp 2732w","sizes":"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px"}}},"author":{"id":"Rakesh Soni","github":"oyesoni","avatar":"rakesh-soni.webp"}}}},"pageContext":{"limit":6,"skip":312,"currentPage":53,"type":"///","numPages":164,"pinned":"ee8a4479-3471-53b1-bf62-d0d8dc3faaeb"}},"staticQueryHashes":["1171199041","1384082988","2100481360","23180105","528864852"]}